1.as...as...引导的比较级:
(1)“as +形容词或副词原级+ as+被比较对象”结构。例句:He studies as hard as you. 他像你一样学习努力。
(2)在否定句或疑问句中可用 not so…as…. 例句:He can not run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。
2.only引导的倒装句型:only +状语 (或状语从句)位于句首时,句子部分倒装。
例句:Only by diligence and honesty can one succeed in life. 只有勤奋、正直,一个人在生活中才能成功。
注意:但 only修饰主语时,不倒装。例句:Only that girl knew how to work out the problem. 只有那位女生知道怎样解那道题。
【浙江英语考纲】高考英语必背知识点总结
高考英语语法必备知识点
语法知识点1
1.as...as...引导的比较级:
(1)“as +形容词或副词原级+ as+被比较对象”结构。例句:He studies as hard as you. 他像你一样学习努力。
(2)在否定句或疑问句中可用 not so…as…. 例句:He can not run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。
2.only引导的倒装句型:only +状语 (或状语从句)位于句首时,句子部分倒装。
例句:Only by diligence and honesty can one succeed in life. 只有勤奋、正直,一个人在生活中才能成功。
注意:但 only修饰主语时,不倒装。例句:Only that girl knew how to work out the problem. 只有那位女生知道怎样解那道题。
3.wish引导的虚拟语气:wish 后面的从句,当表示与事实相反的情况,或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望时,其宾语从句的动词形式为:
(1)表示对现在情况的虚拟:从句动词用过去式或过去进行式表示,be 的过去式用were.
I wish I knew the answer to the question. 我希望知道这个问题的答案。(可惜不知道。)
I wish (that) I hadn’t wasted so much time. 我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。( 实际上已经浪费掉了。)
I wish it would stop raining. 但愿雨能停止。
注意:若wish 后的宾语从句中用 would,可以表示请求,通常意味着说话人的不快或不满。
例句:I wish you would be quiet. 我希望你安静一些。
4.it形式宾语:和it 作形式主语一样, 我们常用it 来作形式宾语, 把真正的宾语从句放在句末, 这种情况尤其出现在带复合宾语的句子中。
例句:He has made it clear that he will not give in. 他表明他不会屈服。
5.The+比较级,the+比较级 表示“越.....越......"
例句:The more scared we are, the stronger the difficulty will become。我们越害怕困难,困难就会变得越强大。
例句:I want to know if he will join us in the discussion?
例句:Don’t eat too much sugar since it is bad for your health.
例句:Scarcely had he arrived at home when it began to rain.
跟现在事实相反 一般过去式(be用were) would/should/might/could +动原
跟过去事实相反 had+done would/should/might/could+have done
跟将来事实相反should+动原;were to do sth would/should/might/could +动原
例句:I know nothing about him except that he used to work in Shanghai.
6.状语从句省略(分词作状语):从句的主语和状语从句的主语一致,状从省略采用分词作状语。例句:
1.并列句:由and, or , but连接的两个句子成为并列句。
2.省略句 /倒装:so/系动词/助动词/情态动词 +sb 表示“前者情况适用于后者”。例句:
Do you remember the girl who taught us English ?你还记得教我们英语的那个女孩吗?
5.倒装:否定词seldom前移,句子倒装。例句:Seldom did he speak.
4.宾语从句:whether的用法。例句:I wonder if/whether it is going to rain tomorrow.
5.不定式做定语。例句:The only way to solve our problems will continue to be rejected.
9. 同位语从句:I want to know the answer to this question who will be our next president.
Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. 私营化的优点在于能促进相互竞争。
10. 不定式:不定式做目的状语。例句:We get up very early to catch the first bus.
14. I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动。
29. Easy come easygo. 来得容易,去得快。
31. I beg yourpardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。
45. Who 's kickingoff? 现在是谁在开球?
46. Yes,I suppose So. 是的,我也这么认为。
48. Any messages forme? 有我的留言吗?
抢票软件通常是各类浏览器的抢票插件,plug-in即插件。这些插件可以帮助用户在线买票时cut ahead of others(插队到别人前面),更容易能买到票。
Real-name ticket purchasing system
Graphic verification code system
这次春运抢票大战,许多”抢票战士”都输在这一关,都吐槽12306新版验证码”难度逆天反人类”!!!数据显示该验证码已经击败全国99%的购票者……
two-factor/dual-factor authentication with one's phone
为打击“黄牛(ticket scalper)”,12306开始执行手机“双向核验”,将手机号和身份证绑定,防止身份信息被抢注,验证后可以用手机号登录。
作为全球最常见的疾病,穷癌发病时间不定,主要病症有经常性清空购物车,不敢逛街,钱包常年处于饥饿状态。
英文解释:you don't have any money to save because whatever you earn is spe
nt on food and other essentials.
例句:Most families in that area live from hand to mouth.
英文解释:People who live on the breadline have a very low income or barely enough money to survive.
英文解释:you spend part of the money you have put aside for future use.
例句:I had to dip into my savings to have the car repaired.
英文解释:begin to suffer from a lack of money.
中文解释:pinch的基本意思是用手“捏”“掐”,引申可作“节省”解。
例句:With the drop in tourism, hotels and restaurants are beginning to feel the pinch.
例句:We were so hard up that we had to sleep in the car.
英文解释:suffer financially as a result of foolish behaviour.
例句:Jack got his fingers burnt playing on the stock market.
英文解释:An amount of money considered small or unimportant is called chicken feed.
例句:I got a job during the holidays but the pay was chicken feed.
例句:The house cost us an arm and a leg, but we have no regrets.